The Worth of Native Americans Essay - 529 Words

When you feel worthless, and are told you are completely worthless, and start to believe it, would you have the strength to break down the walls? As a Native American it was hard, and still is, to feel as though you â€Å"belonged† in America. They struggle with high rates of suicide, are told they aren’t going to be anything but and Indian, and some overcome. But why do they have to be put through it? From the time the first settlers arrived, Native Americans lost all control over their land; and, in the 19th century, when they gave all their land to the government, they were also promised health care benefits. They relied on the government to give them the help they needed and when the sequester came, and budgets were cut, they stopped†¦show more content†¦Junior said most of his friends would end up getting a diploma for attendance, some wouldn’t get one at all, and the ones smart enough to were too scared of the â€Å"big world.† He new that his people would live up to most of the stereotypes and didn’t want to be that way. Little Tree is a determined, experienced, nieve, 5 year old boy. His parents died in a matter of a year together and he lived with his half Cherokee grandfather, and full Cherokee grandmother. Little tree doesn’t quite understand why people treat Native Americans the way they do. He wants to believe everyone has good in them, but his spirit as a Native American gets tested. Little Tree doesn’t let what people say get to him. For example, when he gives a little girl a pair of shoes and her dad smacks him for it and says â€Å"We don’t take handouts.† Little Tree didn’t care about what the man had said or done, he was more worried about the little girl because she had gotten so attached to them. Little Tree refuses to see the barriers and most of the time, doesn’t know that they are there. He didn’t understand the fact that people didn’t appreciate his culture. Unlike the people effected by the budget cuts, and Junior, Little Tree doesn’t let his situation get the best of him. We all know it’s hard to perservere through rough situations, and not everyone can; but when you don’t let your predicament influence the choices you make, you can perservereShow MoreRelatedSelf-Perception Of Body Image Through Western Society Standards:1349 Words   |  6 Pagesinformation will be sent to 3,000 randomly selected university e-mail accounts to recruit potential participants. Additionally, an e-mail containing the same information will be sent to any Registered Student Origination that identifies as a Native American group or club to be shared with the originations members. Lastly, posters and flier containing the same information will be posted around the University of Arkansas campus and across the Fayetteville community. The study requires that all participantsRead MorePainting Is American Progress By John Gast847 Words   |  4 PagesIt is said that a picture is worth a thousand words, but maybe they are worth far more than that. Pictures, although seemingly simple in nature, are extremely complex. Far too often, people overlook what a picture truly is. When a person looks at an image, they most likely see only the image, nothing else. Many people do not look deep enough into an image to fully comprehend the true meaning of it. However, when an individual begins to truly study an image in an attempt to understand the true complexityRead MoreStereotypes Of The American Indian Mascot1206 Words   |  5 Pagessport organizations that portray the American Indian people as a mascot. Ninety-two percent of these sport organizations are high schools, which means roughly around eight percent of high schools have the American Indian mascot in some form (FiveThirtyEightSports). Frankly, this is an unaccepta ble statistic.This promotes racist mental images from a young age, and can lead many generations to recycle this outdated representation of Natives. One might ask if an American Indian mascot is really that harmfulRead MoreKing Kong: A Cultural Snapshot949 Words   |  4 Pagesprovides a window through which a modern audience can understand and interpret racism of the 1930s. The main stereotypes presented in the story, King Kong, were those of African Americans. A main message conveyed was the hyper-sexuality of African Americans, with the message revolving around the stereotype that African American males have an exaggerated sexual energy and an unquenchable desire for beautiful white women. The story of King Kong is, in short, about an enormous ape pursuing a beautifulRead MoreImplicit Associations Test1011 Words   |  5 PagesMy first IAT was the Native American-European test, which I selected merely out of interest and curiosity. When filling out the questionnaire there was one answer I gave that I thought was worth exploring. The question asked something along the lines of, â€Å"who do you consider to be more ‘American,’ Native Americans or European Americans?† Clearly in the very labeling of these two groups, Native Americans should epitomize what it means to be â€Å"American,† given they are native to the land. But whatRead MoreEnlightenment And The Great Awakening814 Words   |  4 Pageseconomic and political freedom. American and British tensions grew in this time period due to Britain wanting America to be under the king’s control. Enlightenment, the Great Awakening, the Founding Fathers, and different social groups changed the ideas of freedom and equality. During the American Revolution, the idea of freedom changed from Enlightenment and the Founding Father’s ideas of economic freedom, to equality in social groups such as slaves, Native Americans, and woman. Enlightenment andRead MoreEssay Colonization of America607 Words   |  3 Pagestriggered. The extreme differences in the cultures of the Europeans and Native Americans would prove to be fatal to the way of life that existed before European colonization. It appears that the majority of the actions of the Native Americans towards the new European colonists were in peace and acceptance. Unfortunately the colonists dreams conflicted with the views of the Native Americans. The ‘free living’ philosophy of the Native American’s left them open to an unexpected overtaking by the colonistsRead MoreAssessment of the Native American Experience from 1925-1975 Essay525 Words   |  3 Pagesof the Native American Experience from 1925-1975 Throughout the 1925-1975 period, the Native American population of the United States has faced many obstacles. Just a few years before, they had been suppressed by the federal government’s â€Å"Anti-Long Hair† policy for all Native American males. This would set the stage for future cultural restraint on the Indians. However, they continued to fight for equality. All through this time period, the experience of the Native American cultureRead MoreConsequences of Exploration for Europeans and the Indigenous Peoples1205 Words   |  5 Pageshad landed in the Indies of Asia using a direct sea route. Though that is not where he landed, his New World was a place of great wealth, new materials and crops, new source of labor, and new land for the European nations. The consequences for the native people of the Americas were much worse with devastating death tolls, enslavement, new diseases and racist attitudes towards them. Though it would not be fair to say that the Europ eans did not share in negative consequences or that the indigenous peopleRead MoreThe Indian Removal Act By Andrew Jackson877 Words   |  4 Pagesthe 1830s, The Indian Removal Act was passed, which forced Native tribes such as the Cherokee to move to the west of the Mississippi River. President Jackson’s actions of the Indian Removal Act lead to the trail of tears, where many Native Americans died along the way. This paper will analyze and explain the different perspectives of the Indian Removal Act. Andrew Jackson discusses that the obligation to help the ‘savage’ Native Americans to become civilized and to settle them in the West. But â€Å"we

Saudi Arabia’s Military the Social Aspects of the...

Running Head: SAUDI ARABIA Saudi Arabia’s Military: The Social Aspects of the Kingdom’s Armed Forces Introduction For a land with such a long history of military conquests, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has a relatively short one. Strategic movements by the House of Saud in the 1800s started the birth of the Kingdom, and the military has quickly transformed from a tribal militia to a regional super-power. However, Saudi Arabia is not without its faults. In this paper, I will paint a brief picture of where the Saudi military originated from and how it evolved into its current state. I will then address significant issues with manpower in the Saudi armed forces, the most critical failure of their military†¦show more content†¦In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Saudi Arabia played a key supporting role to the United States in the Iran-Iraq War and the Persian Gulf War. Saudi forces participated in international coalitions to protect oil interests in the Persian Gulf and to monitor hostile forces. Additionally, Saudi forces contributed to small combat operations in the Pers ian Gulf War, flying over 3,000 air sorties and deploying six army brigades. The traditional threats that Saudi Arabia was used to evolved in the late 1990s to Islamic terrorists and unstable neighbors with the capability of employing weapons of mass destruction, such as Iraq and Iran. Structure of the Saudi Armed Forces Under the authority of the King, Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz Al-Saud, who serves as president of the Council of Ministers, which is similar to a prime minister, the armed forces of Saudi Arabia, of which the King is commander-in-chief, fall under the Ministry of Defense and Aviation (Metz, 1992). The Saudi armed forces consist of the Royal Saudi Land Forces, the Royal Saudi Naval Forces, the Royal Saudi Air Force, and the Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces. The High Defense Council, which is similar to the National Security Council in the United States, has the responsibility of establishing and implementing the defense policy of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Noyes, 1982). Members of the High Defense Council include the King, the Minister ofShow MoreRelatedExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesdeciding on material for Chapter 2, the case example, Global Forces and the European Brewing Industry, tests a reader’s understa nding of the main issues inï ¬â€šuencing the competitive position of a number of organisations in the same industry with a relatively short case. For a case that permits a more comprehensive industry analysis The Pharmaceutical Industry could be used. However, if the purpose is more focused – illustrating the use of ‘ï ¬ ve forces’ analysis – the TUI case study or Illustration 2.3 on The

International Financial Management Arbitrage

Question: Discuss about theInternational Financial Managementfor Arbitrage. Answer: Discussion of the Arbitrage Arbitrage is a popular term in the share market and the arbitrager is a significant intermediary that assists in the mechanism that concentrates on the discovery of price in different markets that includes the equity, foreign exchange or else the derivatives (Lastra 2015). As rightly put forward by Frank and Pamela (2016), the arbitrage refers to the simultaneous purchase as well as sale of a particular asset from different platforms and making profit from the variation in the price of the particular assets. However, it can be regarded as a way of earning sure profits without investing any money and assuming no risk (Wild et al. 2014). Therefore, from the perspective of both economics and finance, arbitrage is essentially the practice of taking benefit of a price variation between two or else morebusiness markets. This also requires striking an amalgamation of corresponding deals that capitalize upon different types of imbalance, where profit is considered as the difference between d ifferentmarket prices (Brooke 2016). The tax arbitrage refers to the practice of making profits from the variations in the tax transactions for different tax purposes (Harrison et al. 2014). Again, the intricacies of different tax codes often permits for many incentives that drive individuals to restructure different transactions in the most beneficial manner to pay the least amount of tax. Therefore, Tax arbitragecan be regarded as an action that essentially makes profit out of the differences in the way income or else the capital gains of different business entities are taxed. Again, the tax shelters can also be used to acquire advantage ofdifferent tax arbitragechances (Brigham and Daves 2012). For instance, an individual or else a business unit mightcarry out business operation in a particular nation or else form a definite legal framework so as to ensure that the incomeearned out of the investments can be taxed at a comparatively desirable tax rate (Titman and Martin 2014).However, there is a very narrow line of di fference between the tax avoidance and the matter of tax evasion. There are also certain types of tax arbitrage that are essentially illegal (Brigham and Ehrhardt 2013). As per the present case study, Apple, worlds one of the largest corporationa was charged with huge bill after the European Commission directed that the tax agreement between Apple as well as the Irish Tax authorities amounted to illegal condition (Bloomberg.com 2016). However, as per the case study, the deal also permitted Apple to make the maximum rate of tax of around 1% and during the year 2014, the firm just made payments of roughly 0.005% although the general rate of corporation tax in Ireland is around 12.5%. Again, the member states cannot provide tax benefits to selected corporations. However, the members can provide tax benefits to different selected corporations and this is considered illegal as per the EU State Aid Directives. Apple as well as Ireland wanted to appeal against the directive (Investmentz.co .in 2016). Opinion Regarding the Engagement of Apple in the Practice of Tax Arbitrage The management of Apple engages in the practice of tax arbitrage by desperately making efforts to evade the corporate income tax of the U.S that essentially has statutory corporate tax rate equal to 35 percent. The US tax rate is measured to be the highest in the entire business world (Farrell and McDonald 2016). The regulators of the EU regulators mentioned that the business entity Apple achieved tax savings to a great extent in the nation Ireland through official rulings that officially allowed two dissimilar subsidiaries of the corporation Apple together with the Apple Sales International, to share out the gained profit to definite head offices that had existence only on paper and would have failed to generate such amounts of profits (Farrell and McDonald 2016). Thereafter the commission affirmed that Ireland presented Apple with a particular selective tax treatment that permitted Apple to avoid the countrys effective tax rate of 12.5% and endorsed the corporation an unjust benefi t over diverse other business units for several number of years. Thus, the company Apple engaged in the tax arbitrage and enjoyed unjust advantage. Opinion Regarding the Fairness of EU Towards Apple As per the reports, the EU states that the effective tax rate of 0.005% is applicable to the overall profits of Apple Sales International, that is the Irish unit that according to the regulators is accountable for purchasing Apple products from different equipment manufacturers from different parts of the world as well as for selling the products in various parts of Europe, the Middle East, Africa as well as in India.Again, the commission also mentioned about an additional unit, Apple Operations Europe that is in charge for manufacturing definite lines of products such as computers for the entire Apple group. The management of Apple has stated that it has paid $400 million in taxes in Ireland in 2014, that is significantly more than what the figure provided by the commission figure suggests. In addition to this, the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations divulged the factthat a particular Apple subsidiary in Ireland made payments of around just $10 million as taxes during th e period 2011 for the $22 billion in earnings, as per the effective tax rate of roughly 0.05%. This is similar to making payments of $500 in tax on the overall income of $1 million (Bloomberg.com 2016). However, according to the report presented by the subcommittee enumerations were mainly founded on different non-public information to which the management of Apple have responded as per the definite questions. Therefore, it is apparent that Apple runs through effective tax evasion. The company Apple desperately makes efforts to evade the corporate income tax of the U.S that essentially has an apex statutory rate that is equal to 35 percent (Farrell and McDonald 2016). The US tax rate is considered to be the highest in the business world. Particulars that the corporation has released in different public filings reflect the fact that the foreign profits of Apple are taxed at a particular rate considerably lower than even the tax rate of Ireland that is equal to 12.5%. During the year 2014, reports revealed the effective foreign tax rate to be 6.4 percent. Consequently, the regulators of the EU regulators stated that the company attained its tax savings to a large extent in Ireland by way of official rulings that permitted two different subsidiaries of the company Apple counting Apple Sales International, to apportion the earned profit to head offices that existed only on paper and could not have generated such profits. The commission declared that Ireland offered Apple selective tax treatment that permitted the iPhone manufacturer evade the countrys 12.5% effective tax rate and allowed the company an unjust advantage over erstwhile corporations for a number of years. Thus, it can be regarded as a violation of the state-aid directives of the EU. However, on the other hand, it can be said that the EU is also interfering into the tax policy of Ireland and by letting Apple pay less than the 12.5% tax; Ireland is providing state aid to the company (Farrell and McDona ld 2016). Summary Regarding the Person that Receives the Money Tax rates are set by individual EU members, not by the European Commission.Therefore, as per the official rulings the Irish government would have revoke the previous agreement of tax cut with the Apple and take out the tax amounting to 13bn (Farrell and McDonald 2016). Influence on the View Towards Apple from the Perspective of an Investor The Commission's case is not about how much Apple pays in taxes, it's about which government collects the money. As mentioned in the case study, the tax ruling is said to have a profound and at the same time harmful impact on investment as well as job creation in the entire Europe. The upshot of the new tax ruling is anticipated to be intensely troubling and might adversely affect the overall cross-border investment between the nations that is the United States and all other EU Member Nations (Farrell and McDonald 2016). The European agency undertaking the entire investigation has divulged as per evidence that the tax bill during the period 2014 that amounted to roughly 0.005% of the profit figure of Apple's is about $50 for taxes for the profit generation of every $1 million. However, as per the effective tax rate of Ireland that is equal to 12.5 percent, Apple needs to make payments amounting to $125,000 per million (Bloomberg.com 2016). Nevertheless, as mentioned in the case study , a particular to investors, presented by Gene Munster, analyst at Piper Jaffray mentioned that the tax bill of 13bn was not a big transaction for a giant company like Apple.Though in absolute terms the penalty is hefty, the definite tax bill replicates a very small portion of the valuation of the firm. Therefore, the share prices of Apple are expected to remain stable (Griffin and Pustay 2012). Impact of this Ruling on the Foreign Direct Investment into Ireland and the Wider European Union As per the case study, it can be hereby ascertained that the tax ruling is said to have a intense and simultaneously harmful influence on the overall investment as well as employment landscape of the entire Europe. The results of the new tax ruling declared by the EU is anticipated to be extremely troubling and might possible adversely influence the overall overseas investment between the nations that is the United States and different EU Member Nations (Sharan 2012). The management of Apple has cautioned that the new tax rulings of EU might affect the overall future investments in the entire Europe after the issuance of the notification that ordered the company to make payments of 13 bn in back taxes or penalty to Ireland (Farrell and McDonald 2016). However, this fuming response of the Apple as well as from the respective authorities of the EU nation is most likely to ignite a fresh political disagreement and row between both the US and the EU (Madura 2011). The current ruling also threatened to harm the important spirit of economic partnership between the US and the EU. In addition to this, the Treasury Dept. also notified the actions of the EU lacked parity and further claimed that the EU unjustly targeted American corporations and pursued a legal stratagem that was essentially not in agreement with the "well-established international tax standards."Therefore, it would affect the overall job and at the same time wealth creation of the Ireland as well as the wider European Union (Bloomberg.com 2016). References Bloomberg.com. 2016.Bloomberg.com. [online] Available at: https://www.bloomberg.com [Accessed 14 Oct. 2016]. Brigham, E.F. and Daves, P.R., 2012.Intermediate financial management. Nelson Education. Brigham, E.F. and Ehrhardt, M.C., 2013.Financial management: Theory practice. Cengage Learning. Brooke, M.Z., 2016.Handbook of international financial management. Springer. Farrell, S. and McDonald, H. 2016.Apple ordered to pay up to 13bn after EU rules Ireland broke state aid laws. [online] the Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/aug/30/apple-pay-back-taxes-eu-ruling-ireland-state-aid [Accessed 14 Oct. 2016]. Frank, J.F. and Pamela, P.P., 2016. Financial Management and Analysis. Griffin, R.W. and Pustay, M.W., 2012.International business. Pearson Higher Ed. Harrison, W.T., Horngren, C.T., Thomas, C.B. and Suwardy, T., 2014. Financial accounting: international financial reporting standards. Investmentz.co.in. 2016. [online] Available at: https://www.investmentz.co.in/ResearchNew/pdf/arbitrage.pdf [Accessed 14 Oct. 2016]. Lastra, R.M., 2015.International financial and monetary law. Oxford University Press. Madura, J., 2011.International financial management. Cengage Learning. Sharan, V., 2012.International Financial Management. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Titman, S. and Martin, J.D., 2014.Valuation. Pearson Higher Ed. Wild, J., Wild, K.L. and Han, J.C., 2014.International business. Pearson Education Limited.

The Supreme Court ruling on same-sex marriage came Essays - Case Law

The Supreme Court ruling on same-sex marriage came to a victory by a 5-to-4 vote in which the Constitution guarantees a right to same-sex marriage. Many Americans were very excited with this movement while others opposed it. According to Justice Anthony M. Kennedy, he believed that "No union is more profound than marriage, for it embodies the highest ideals of love, fidelity, devotion, sacrifice and family. In forming a martial union, two people become something greater than once they were." Also that marriage is a "keystone of our social order." It is easy to say that everyone who supports same-sex marriage agrees with these opinions made by Kennedy. On the other hand, many Americans despised the idea of same-sex marriage becoming a right for a multiple of reasons. Many non-supporters believe that marriage has always been a covenant between a man and a woman, which is by its nature ordered toward the procreation and education of children. Furthermore, it imposes its acceptance on al l of society, it defeats the state's purpose of benefiting marriage, it turns a moral wrong into a civil right, it violates natural law, and most importantly, it offends God. It is said that whenever one violates the natural moral order established by God, one sins and offends God. Same-sex marriage does just this. Accordingly, anyone who professes to love God must be opposed to it. In the end, though everyone has their own beliefs and values in what they agree and don't agree with, I will say that for those who oppose same-sex marriage do have more to protect their mindset with due to the fact that not even religion (God) accepts the idea of same-sex relationships as a whole. Gay marriage has become a major matter of political controversy in recent years. Reasoning as to why same-sex couples received constitutional protection only recently is because according to the 14th amendment, they have the constitutionally protected right to marry. Kennedy had said that the due process clause of the 14th amendment extends to "certain personal choices central to individual dignity and autonomy, including intimate choices that define personal identity and beliefs." He claimed that "the generations that wrote and ratified the Bill of Rights and the Fourteenth Amendment did no presume to know the extent of freedom in all of its dimensions, and so they entrusted to future generations a charter protecting the right of all persons to enjoy liberty as we learn its meaning." Chief Justice John Roberts argued that the issue was not within the courts realm to decide. "This Court is not a legislature," Roberts wrote, calling the majority's decision "an act of will, not legal judgment." "Whether same-sex marriage is a good idea should be no concern to us. Under the Constitution, judges have power to say what the law is, not what it should be." The Supreme Court ruling continues to be contested because of the idea of whether or not married gay city employees must be given spousal benefits. A lot of taxpayers do not agree with the extension of spousal benefits to partners in same-sex marriages. They are arguing that legally recognizing a same-sex couple doesn't necessarily mean that they have to extend the same employee benefits as they do to heterosexual married couples: "No city employee- whether heterosexual or homosexual- has a fundamental right' to receive employee benefits for his or her spouse. It is perfectly constitutional for the government to offer benefits or subsides to some married couples while withholding those benefits from others." The U.S Supreme Court says that gay people have a fundamental right to marry but no right to equal benefits. Gay couples expect to have the same legal consequences that straight couples have. Discrimination against gay people just because they are gay is a violation of eq ual protection.

How does Zephaniahs writing vividly express views on injustic in Chant of a Homesick Nigga free essay sample

Benjamin Zephaniah expresses his views on justice toward the black community, in his poem, â€Å"Chant of a Homesick Nigga†. Zephaniah is a profound political poet and activist whom has released several poems based around the injustice surrounding the black community, including this poem. This poem is a very dark, and we get a sense of anger and rage throughout. The poem is based upon the unjust and mistreatment of the black community, and about how they community are crying out for fairness and absolute justice, and how the black community, in this case, are being put to jail for crimes they did not commit, â€Å"I have not hidden any loot†. Zephaniah uses many techniques in order to vividly express his views on the matter. One of the main techniques Zephaniah uses is his use of a free flowing structure instead of a more regular structure. This technique is subtle but very effective but it allows Zephaniah his freedom of expression, and helps him develop his thoughts more clearly. We will write a custom essay sample on How does Zephaniahs writing vividly express views on injustic in Chant of a Homesick Nigga or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There is rhyme throughout, such as â€Å"talk† and walk†, and â€Å"downhearted† and â€Å"started†, which are included in the second stanza, yet the poem is still free flowing. This poem is irregular, but this lets Zephaniah describe his thoughts vividly, which is the main aim of this poem, so this technique is very effective. Another technique that Zephaniah used which is very powerful and very strong is the use of racist terms. Zephaniah uses terms such as â€Å"nigga†, †scum†, †coon† and â€Å"wog†, which are words that are very insulting and socially unacceptable terms in which the black community are put under. These words bring anger, and emotion into the poem, showing that they are categorized insulted by means of skin colour and race. This brings emotion by showing us how they are socially treated differently, when in fact they are exactly the same, and it shows us Zephaniah’s anger by referring to his own race in these racist terms, showing that they are treated so differently that they bring to think they are different, so this technique is very effective. Also the line, â€Å" But I won’t call you master†, is a reference to slavery, and although they call the black community racist terms, they will not get the  community to call them m aster, which shows defiance that they will not go back to the horrendous slavery times, when the community were seen as different people entirely. This reference to slavery is meant to show the people that those times are over, the people are more intelligent, but this is referring that the police force are treating the blacks differently, although they are not important, as though they are slaves. This brings a sense of regret and disappointment at the way they are subconsciously treating human beings unfairly, and Zephaniah makes this clear, he expresses his opinion very clearly by using this technique. Zephaniah uses emotive terms and sentences throughout the piece, providing a tone of helplessness and fury. â€Å"But I am weak†, shows us that the black community when held in prison are maltreated, and they are left illegally in an unfit stare, leaving them weak with no energy, which is unusual, stating the fact that this is only subjected toward the black community. â€Å"No decent fold to hear me cry†, again is another statement the shows us how the black community are being maltreated illegally and that no decent people will fight for their justice. â€Å" I need a meal or barrister to help me out, I know my rights, Now tape dis talk† is a statement that they are not been given their human rights and that they are not allowed a lawyer or barrister to fight for their justice. Also, â€Å"tape dis talk† is telling us that they are interrogating the blacks illegally by not recording the interview, meaning the interviewers can say whatever they want, and they may never be brought to justice. This adds a tone of guilt, and a sense of darkness, the darkness o how much injustice is still booming though racism. The last technique Zephaniah uses is the constant use of pronouns and the use of repetition. â€Å"I want my Mom, I want my twin†, shows us the community, or in this case the black man, is weak, so weak he is shouting childish cries which makes us develop sympathy for him. The repetition shows us that he really needs someone, that he is literally begging for someone to help him out. This develops emotion and a tone of sympathy. The use of pronouns is effective as it congregates the black community in one word. The use of â€Å"I† in the poem can refer to this singular man, but also it can refer to the black community as a whole. â€Å"I know my rights†, can refer also to the racism  that the black community face, and they know their human rights. Also â€Å" I know the truth I live in† can refer to the same subject matter; that they know, even though people may deny it, that racism is still alive and they are subjected to it constantly. This technique fences off the black community as a whole and shows that the rest of the world are subjecting the black community, as a whole, to unfair unjust. This adds a tone of separation and difference. From the discussion above, we can conclude that Zephaniah did in fact vividly express his views on justice in this poem, â€Å"Chant of a Homesick Nigga†. He uses many techniques, such as; emotive statements, repetition, pronouns as a use of collection, free-flowing structure, and the use of racist terms. The techniques Zephaniah uses provide a tone of separation, anger and desperation for justice. This shows us his opinion on justice, that even though racism is socially unaccepted, it is still alive and very prominent, that actually there is racism underlined in our police force, which is what we trust. This proves to us that even though we trust that the forces are working for us, and they are here to protect us, they are indeed corrupt and racist. Zephaniah is trying to portray the unjust that the black communities are evolved in, and he wants to show the public that they are still subjected to racism. Through all these techniques we can successfully see how Zephaniah vivid ly expresses his opinion.

Free Essays on Noble Truths In Buddhism

The Buddha Shakyamuni was born in the 6th century BC in the area which is known today as Nepal. During his 80 year lifetime, he developed a philosophy which he claimed would lead its followers towards an enlightenment. Buddhism is commonly called a religion however; it differs from the usual definition of a religion in that it has no divine being and is based on logical reasoning and observation rather than spiritual faith. At the core of Buddhist philosophy is the Buddha's enumeration of Four Noble Truths: Dukkha (suffering), Samudaya (origin of suffering), Nirodha (cessation of suffering), and Magga(path to cessation of suffering). These Four Noble Truths form a logically consistent set of rules, or somewhat of a law, upon which the whole Buddhist religion is based. In order to fully understand the Four Noble Truths, it is necessary to investigate the Buddhist view of the individual and its makeup. In some respects, the manner in which Buddhism deals with the mind/body problem is much more advanced than most religious views, and closer to science's understanding of the mind and body. Rather than postulating the existence of an eternal soul with no physical manifestation, the Buddha taught that the person is really a collection of five skandhas or aggregates. These include rupa (matter), vedana (sensations), sanna (perceptions), samkhara (mental formations), and vijnana (consciousness). The aggregate of matter encompasses all tangible aspects of the world. The aggregate of sensations is akin to the process of sensory input; e.g., the activation of retinal cells in the eye. Vedana does not include the process of perception, however; the act of perceiving the senses, i.e., recognition of external sensations, is within the realm of the sanna. Buddha classified mental activities (samkhara), i.e., ideas and thoughts, as being disparate from the state of mental consciousness (vijnana). Consciousness, in the Buddhist view, is th... Free Essays on Noble Truths In Buddhism Free Essays on Noble Truths In Buddhism The Buddha Shakyamuni was born in the 6th century BC in the area which is known today as Nepal. During his 80 year lifetime, he developed a philosophy which he claimed would lead its followers towards an enlightenment. Buddhism is commonly called a religion however; it differs from the usual definition of a religion in that it has no divine being and is based on logical reasoning and observation rather than spiritual faith. At the core of Buddhist philosophy is the Buddha's enumeration of Four Noble Truths: Dukkha (suffering), Samudaya (origin of suffering), Nirodha (cessation of suffering), and Magga(path to cessation of suffering). These Four Noble Truths form a logically consistent set of rules, or somewhat of a law, upon which the whole Buddhist religion is based. In order to fully understand the Four Noble Truths, it is necessary to investigate the Buddhist view of the individual and its makeup. In some respects, the manner in which Buddhism deals with the mind/body problem is much more advanced than most religious views, and closer to science's understanding of the mind and body. Rather than postulating the existence of an eternal soul with no physical manifestation, the Buddha taught that the person is really a collection of five skandhas or aggregates. These include rupa (matter), vedana (sensations), sanna (perceptions), samkhara (mental formations), and vijnana (consciousness). The aggregate of matter encompasses all tangible aspects of the world. The aggregate of sensations is akin to the process of sensory input; e.g., the activation of retinal cells in the eye. Vedana does not include the process of perception, however; the act of perceiving the senses, i.e., recognition of external sensations, is within the realm of the sanna. Buddha classified mental activities (samkhara), i.e., ideas and thoughts, as being disparate from the state of mental consciousness (vijnana). Consciousness, in the Buddhist view, is th...

Big Data Analytics Literature review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Big Data Analytics - Literature review Example â€Å"Big Data† as its name indicates is a collection of huge amounts of formless and meaningless data which are generated by high-quality and heavy software applications belonging to a varied group of software applications such as social networks, a wide variety of scientific computing applications, medical information systems, e-government applications, and many more. The research has shown that data that is used and processed by these different software applications share some common attributes. Some of these common characteristics can include large-scale data (which defines the distribution and size of data stores), scalability issues (it define the functionalities and features software applications processing across-the-board, huge data repositories such as big data), ensuring and maintaining advanced Extraction-Transformation-Loading (ETL) processing on low-level, unstructured and meaningless data to some extent meaningful information; designing and implementing straight forward and understandable analytics over big data stores with the purpose of attaining intelligence and extracting valuable facts and information from them. Additionally, in the past few years, analytics over big data stores has caught the attention of researchers and organizations. In addition, the research has shown various application areas where these analytics can play a significant role. In this scenario, scientific computing is believed to be one of the most important application areas for the reason than in this domain academic researchers and scientific create huge amounts of data every day in the results of their experiments and tests (for instance consider fields such as astronomy, high-energy physics, biomedicine, biology and many others). On the other hand, extracting valuable information and knowledge for different useful tasks on the basis of these huge, comprehensive data stores seems to be impracticable for common database management systems and other similar analy sis tools (Cuzzocrea, Song, & Davis, 2011; Lopez, 2012). Figure 1Big Data Process In this scenario, figure1 demonstrates the process of big data analytics. First of all data is collected from different sources. As discussed above these sources vary from social networks to different information systems and web applications. Hence, the size of this data is so huge that it is difficult to measure. In this scenario, understanding and using this data for useful tasks is almost impossible. Therefore, there is a need for a framework that could help users understand and make effective use of this data. For this purpose, there are a number of frameworks and users can select a suitable framework according to their needs and requirements. After selecting a framework, this framework is applied to data and some coding is done. After that the users can obtain results that they can use to drive decisions and perform the desired operations (Fisher, DeLine, Czerwinski, & Drucker, 2012; Lopez, 2012). Though, the term â€Å"big data† is used in different ways in different disciplines. However, in their paper (Chaudhuri, 2012) define some common characteristics of the big data idea as they have to do with analytics: Investigating unstructured data and text to determine if these sources can